Commit 055de2c798d2ff229a7ddfed5de03a2d32b8fea5
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examples/pull_histogram.py
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| 1 | +#! /usr/bin/env python | |
| 2 | +# ========================================================================== | |
| 3 | +# This script displays pull histograms that have been generated using the | |
| 4 | +# cspull script. The pull is defined by | |
| 5 | +# | |
| 6 | +# (fitted value - simulated value) / estimated error | |
| 7 | +# | |
| 8 | +# and the pull histogram allows to assess possible biases in the fit | |
| 9 | +# parameters and errors. | |
| 10 | +# | |
| 11 | +# Requirements: | |
| 12 | +# - matplotlib | |
| 13 | +# - numpy | |
| 14 | +# | |
| 15 | +# Copyright (C) 2011 Jurgen Knodlseder | |
| 16 | +# | |
| 17 | +# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
| 18 | +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
| 19 | +# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |
| 20 | +# (at your option) any later version. | |
| 21 | +# | |
| 22 | +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
| 23 | +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| 24 | +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
| 25 | +# GNU General Public License for more details. | |
| 26 | +# | |
| 27 | +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 28 | +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |
| 29 | +# | |
| 30 | +# ========================================================================== | |
| 31 | +import matplotlib.mlab as mlab | |
| 32 | +import matplotlib.pyplot as plt | |
| 33 | +import numpy as np | |
| 34 | +import sys | |
| 35 | +import csv | |
| 36 | + | |
| 37 | + | |
| 38 | +# ====================== # | |
| 39 | +# Read pull distribution # | |
| 40 | +# ====================== # | |
| 41 | +def read_pull(filename, parname): | |
| 42 | + """ | |
| 43 | + Read pull distribution. | |
| 44 | + """ | |
| 45 | + # Initialise list | |
| 46 | + values = [] | |
| 47 | + | |
| 48 | + # Open reader | |
| 49 | + reader = csv.reader(open(filename, 'r'), delimiter=',') | |
| 50 | + | |
| 51 | + # Read rows | |
| 52 | + first = True | |
| 53 | + index = -1 | |
| 54 | + for row in reader: | |
| 55 | + | |
| 56 | + # Get column index if first row | |
| 57 | + if first: | |
| 58 | + try: | |
| 59 | + index = row.index(parname) | |
| 60 | + except: | |
| 61 | + print 'ERROR: Parameter "'+parname+'" not found in list:' | |
| 62 | + for p in row: | |
| 63 | + print ' "'+p+'"' | |
| 64 | + raise NameError(parname) | |
| 65 | + #print index | |
| 66 | + | |
| 67 | + # Handle data rows | |
| 68 | + else: | |
| 69 | + values.append(float(row[index])) | |
| 70 | + | |
| 71 | + # Flag that first row has been passed | |
| 72 | + first = False | |
| 73 | + | |
| 74 | + # Create numpy array | |
| 75 | + a = np.array(values) | |
| 76 | + #print a | |
| 77 | + | |
| 78 | + # Return array | |
| 79 | + return a | |
| 80 | + | |
| 81 | + | |
| 82 | +# ======================== # | |
| 83 | +# Main routine entry point # | |
| 84 | +# ======================== # | |
| 85 | +if __name__ == '__main__': | |
| 86 | + """ | |
| 87 | + Display pull histogram generated by cspull using matplotlib. | |
| 88 | + """ | |
| 89 | + # Print usage information | |
| 90 | + usage = "Usage: pull_histogram filename parname [bins]" | |
| 91 | + if len(sys.argv) < 3: | |
| 92 | + print usage | |
| 93 | + sys.exit() | |
| 94 | + | |
| 95 | + # Extract parameters | |
| 96 | + filename = sys.argv[1] | |
| 97 | + parname = sys.argv[2] | |
| 98 | + if len(sys.argv) > 3: | |
| 99 | + nbins = int(sys.argv[3]) | |
| 100 | + else: | |
| 101 | + nbins = 50 | |
| 102 | + | |
| 103 | + # Read values from CSV file | |
| 104 | + values = read_pull(filename, parname) | |
| 105 | + | |
| 106 | + # Create histogram | |
| 107 | + n, bins, patches = plt.hist(values, nbins, range=[-4.0,4.0], | |
| 108 | + normed=True, facecolor='green') | |
| 109 | + | |
| 110 | + # Create expected distribution | |
| 111 | + y = mlab.normpdf(bins, 0.0, 1.0) | |
| 112 | + l = plt.plot(bins, y, 'r-', linewidth=2) | |
| 113 | + | |
| 114 | + # Set parname for plotting | |
| 115 | + name = parname | |
| 116 | + | |
| 117 | + # Set plot | |
| 118 | + plt.xlabel('Pull ('+name+')') | |
| 119 | + plt.ylabel('Arbitrary units') | |
| 120 | + plt.title(name) | |
| 121 | + plt.grid(True) | |
| 122 | + | |
| 123 | + # Show histogram | |
| 124 | + plt.show() | |
| 125 | + | |
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