GTime.hpp
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/***************************************************************************
* GTime.hpp - Time class *
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* copyright (C) 2010-2017 by Juergen Knoedlseder *
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* *
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify *
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or *
* (at your option) any later version. *
* *
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, *
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of *
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the *
* GNU General Public License for more details. *
* *
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License *
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
* *
***************************************************************************/
/**
* @file GTime.hpp
* @brief Time class interface definition
* @author Juergen Knoedlseder
*/
#ifndef GTIME_HPP
#define GTIME_HPP
/* __ Includes ___________________________________________________________ */
#include <string>
#include "GBase.hpp"
#include "GTimeReference.hpp"
/* __ Forward declarations _______________________________________________ */
/***********************************************************************//**
* @class GTime
*
* @brief Time class
*
* The GTime class stores a time value in seconds in a GammaLib native time
* reference system. The GammaLib native time reference (i.e. time=0) is
* defined as
*
* January 1, 2010, 00:00:00 (TT)
*
* The time system is Terrestrial Time (TT). With respect to Coordinated
* Universal Time (UTC), TT time is greater than UTC time by 66.184 sec at
* January 1, 2010, 00:00:00. The difference is due to the introduction of
* leap seconds that synchronize TT with the Earth rotation (UTC).
***************************************************************************/
class GTime : public GBase {
// Operator friends
friend GTime operator+(const GTime& time, const double& seconds);
friend GTime operator+(const double& seconds, const GTime& time);
friend GTime operator-(const GTime& time, const double& seconds);
friend double operator-(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
friend bool operator==(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
friend bool operator!=(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
friend bool operator<(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
friend bool operator<=(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
friend bool operator>(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
friend bool operator>=(const GTime& a, const GTime& b);
public:
// Constructors and destructors
GTime(void);
GTime(const GTime& time);
GTime(const double& time, const std::string& unit = "sec");
GTime(const double& time, const GTimeReference& ref);
GTime(const std::string& time, const GTimeReference& ref);
explicit GTime(const std::string& time);
virtual ~GTime(void);
// Operators
GTime& operator=(const GTime& time);
GTime& operator+=(const double& seconds);
GTime& operator-=(const double& seconds);
// Methods
void clear(void);
GTime* clone(void) const;
std::string classname(void) const;
double jd(void) const;
double jd(const std::string& timesys) const;
double mjd(void) const;
double mjd(const std::string& timesys) const;
const double& secs(void) const;
double secs(const std::string& timesys) const;
double days(void) const;
double days(const std::string& timesys) const;
std::string utc(void) const;
double gmst(void) const;
double gast(void) const;
double lmst(const double& geolon) const;
double last(const double& geolon) const;
double convert(const GTimeReference& ref) const;
void jd(const double& time);
void jd(const double& time, const std::string& timesys);
void mjd(const double& time);
void mjd(const double& time, const std::string& timesys);
void secs(const double& seconds);
void secs(const double& seconds, const std::string& timesys);
void days(const double& days);
void days(const double& days, const std::string& timesys);
void utc(const std::string& time);
void set(const double& time, const GTimeReference& ref);
void set(const std::string& time, const GTimeReference& ref);
void set(const std::string& time);
void now(void);
GTimeReference reference(void) const;
std::string print(const GChatter& chatter = NORMAL) const;
protected:
// Protected methods
void init_members(void);
void copy_members(const GTime& time);
void free_members(void);
double leap_seconds(const double& mjd) const;
bool is_leap_year(const int& year) const;
int days_in_year(const int& year) const;
double extract_timeval(const std::string& time) const;
std::string extract_timesys(const std::string& time) const;
// Protected data members
double m_time; //!< Time in seconds in native reference (TT)
};
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Return class name
*
* @return String containing the class name ("GTime").
***************************************************************************/
inline
std::string GTime::classname(void) const
{
return ("GTime");
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Return time in seconds in native reference (TT)
*
* @return Time in native reference (seconds).
***************************************************************************/
inline
const double& GTime::secs(void) const
{
return m_time;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Set time in seconds in native reference (TT)
*
* @param[in] seconds Time in native reference (seconds).
***************************************************************************/
inline
void GTime::secs(const double& seconds)
{
m_time = seconds;
return;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Signals if year is a leap year
*
* @param[in] year Year (four digits integer).
* @return True if year is a leap year.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool GTime::is_leap_year(const int& year) const
{
bool is_leap_year = (((year % 400) == 0) ||
(((year % 100) != 0) && ((year % 4) == 0)));
return (is_leap_year);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Returns number of days in year
*
* @param[in] year Year (four digits integer).
* @return Number of days in year.
***************************************************************************/
inline
int GTime::days_in_year(const int& year) const
{
int days = (is_leap_year(year)) ? 366 : 365;
return (days);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Add seconds to time
*
* @param[in] seconds Seconds.
* @return Time.
*
* Adds @p seconds to the time.
***************************************************************************/
inline
GTime& GTime::operator+=(const double& seconds)
{
m_time += seconds;
return *this;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Subtract seconds from time
*
* @param[in] seconds Seconds.
* @return Time.
*
* Subtracts @p seconds from the time.
***************************************************************************/
inline
GTime& GTime::operator-=(const double& seconds)
{
m_time -= seconds;
return *this;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Add seconds to time
*
* @param[in] time Time.
* @param[in] seconds Seconds.
* @return Time.
*
* Adds @p seconds to the @p time.
***************************************************************************/
inline
GTime operator+(const GTime& time, const double& seconds)
{
GTime result;
result.m_time = time.m_time + seconds;
return result;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Add seconds to time
*
* @param[in] seconds Seconds.
* @param[in] time Time.
* @return Time.
*
* Adds @p seconds to the @p time.
***************************************************************************/
inline
GTime operator+(const double& seconds, const GTime& time)
{
GTime result;
result.m_time = time.m_time + seconds;
return result;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Subtract seconds from time
*
* @param[in] time Time.
* @param[in] seconds Seconds.
* @return Time.
*
* Subtracts @p seconds from the @p time.
***************************************************************************/
inline
GTime operator-(const GTime& time, const double& seconds)
{
GTime result;
result.m_time = time.m_time - seconds;
return result;
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Subtract times
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return Time difference in seconds.
*
* Subtracts time @p b from time @p a and returns the difference in seconds.
***************************************************************************/
inline
double operator-(const GTime& a, const GTime& b)
{
return (a.m_time - b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Check if times are equal
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return True if @p a equals @p b.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool operator==(const GTime &a, const GTime &b)
{
return (a.m_time == b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Check if times are not equal
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return True if @p a is not equal to @p b.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool operator!=(const GTime &a, const GTime &b)
{
return (a.m_time != b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Check if time is smaller than other time
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return True if @p a is smaller than @p b.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool operator<(const GTime &a, const GTime &b)
{
return (a.m_time < b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Check if time is smaller than or equal to other time
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return True if @p a is smaller than or equal to @p b.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool operator<=(const GTime &a, const GTime &b)
{
return (a.m_time <= b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Check if time is larger than other time
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return True if @p a is larger than @p b.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool operator>(const GTime &a, const GTime &b)
{
return (a.m_time > b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Check if time is larger than or equal to other time
*
* @param[in] a First time.
* @param[in] b Second time.
* @return True if @p a is larger than or equal to @p b.
***************************************************************************/
inline
bool operator>=(const GTime &a, const GTime &b)
{
return (a.m_time >= b.m_time);
}
/***********************************************************************//**
* @brief Set time for string for native time reference system
*
* @param[in] time Time string.
***************************************************************************/
inline
void GTime::set(const std::string& time)
{
set(time, this->reference());
return;
}
#endif /* GTIME_HPP */