Commit e446f62c5d1a674194987f0880017ab61963fb66
1 parent
ab3bcbff
Refactor csspec script (#2231)
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2 changed files
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356 additions
and
257 deletions
cscripts/csobsselect.py
| ... | ... | @@ -283,7 +283,7 @@ class csobsselect(ctools.cscript): |
| 283 | 283 | self._log_observations(gammalib.NORMAL, self._obs, 'Input observation') |
| 284 | 284 | |
| 285 | 285 | # Write header |
| 286 | - self._log_header1(gammalib.NORMAL, 'Observation selection') | |
| 286 | + self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Observation selection') | |
| 287 | 287 | |
| 288 | 288 | # Loop over observations |
| 289 | 289 | for obs in self._obs: | ... | ... |
cscripts/csspec.py
| ... | ... | @@ -28,42 +28,31 @@ import ctools |
| 28 | 28 | # ============ # |
| 29 | 29 | class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 30 | 30 | """ |
| 31 | - Generates a spectrum. | |
| 31 | + Generates a spectrum | |
| 32 | 32 | |
| 33 | - This class implements the creation of spectral points. It derives from | |
| 34 | - the ctools.cscript class which provides support for parameter files, | |
| 35 | - command line arguments, and logging. In that way the Python script | |
| 36 | - behaves just as a regular ctool. | |
| 33 | + This class implements the generation of a spectral energy distribution | |
| 34 | + from data. | |
| 37 | 35 | """ |
| 38 | 36 | |
| 39 | 37 | # Constructors and destructors |
| 40 | 38 | def __init__(self, *argv): |
| 41 | 39 | """ |
| 42 | - Constructor. | |
| 40 | + Constructor | |
| 43 | 41 | """ |
| 44 | 42 | # Set name |
| 45 | 43 | self._name = 'csspec' |
| 46 | 44 | self._version = ctools.__version__ |
| 47 | 45 | |
| 48 | - # Initialise some members | |
| 46 | + # Initialise data members | |
| 49 | 47 | self._ebounds = gammalib.GEbounds() |
| 50 | 48 | self._fits = None |
| 51 | 49 | self._binned_mode = False |
| 52 | - self._srcname = "" | |
| 53 | - self._edisp = False | |
| 54 | - self._calc_ulimit = True | |
| 55 | - self._calc_ts = True | |
| 56 | - self._fix_bkg = False | |
| 57 | - self._fix_srcs = True | |
| 58 | - self._chatter = 2 | |
| 59 | - self._clobber = True | |
| 60 | - self._debug = False | |
| 61 | - | |
| 62 | - # Initialise observation container from constructor arguments. | |
| 50 | + self._onoff_mode = False | |
| 51 | + | |
| 52 | + # Initialise observation container from constructor arguments | |
| 63 | 53 | self._obs, argv = self._set_input_obs(argv) |
| 64 | 54 | |
| 65 | - # Initialise application by calling the appropriate class | |
| 66 | - # constructor. | |
| 55 | + # Initialise application by calling the appropriate class constructor | |
| 67 | 56 | self._init_cscript(argv) |
| 68 | 57 | |
| 69 | 58 | # Return |
| ... | ... | @@ -71,7 +60,7 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 71 | 60 | |
| 72 | 61 | def __del__(self): |
| 73 | 62 | """ |
| 74 | - Destructor. | |
| 63 | + Destructor | |
| 75 | 64 | """ |
| 76 | 65 | # Return |
| 77 | 66 | return |
| ... | ... | @@ -80,47 +69,44 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 80 | 69 | # Private methods |
| 81 | 70 | def _get_parameters(self): |
| 82 | 71 | """ |
| 83 | - Get parameters from parfile and setup the observation. | |
| 72 | + Get parameters from parfile and setup the observation | |
| 84 | 73 | """ |
| 85 | 74 | # Set observation if not done before |
| 86 | 75 | if self._obs == None or self._obs.size() == 0: |
| 87 | - self._require_inobs("csspec::get_parameters()") | |
| 76 | + self._require_inobs('csspec::get_parameters()') | |
| 88 | 77 | self._obs = self._get_observations() |
| 89 | - | |
| 90 | - # Check if we have one binned cta observation, i.e. if we are in binned mode | |
| 91 | - self._binned_mode = False | |
| 78 | + | |
| 79 | + # Check if we have one binned CTA observation, i.e. if we are in | |
| 80 | + # binned mode | |
| 81 | + self._binned_mode = False | |
| 82 | + self._onoff_mode = False | |
| 92 | 83 | if self._obs.size() == 1: |
| 93 | - if self._obs[0].classname() == "GCTAObservation": | |
| 94 | - if self._obs[0].eventtype() == "CountsCube": | |
| 84 | + if self._obs[0].classname() == 'GCTAObservation': | |
| 85 | + if self._obs[0].eventtype() == 'CountsCube': | |
| 95 | 86 | self._binned_mode = True |
| 87 | + elif self._obs[0].classname() == 'GCTAOnOffObservation': | |
| 88 | + self._onoff_mode = True | |
| 96 | 89 | |
| 97 | 90 | # Set models if we have none |
| 98 | 91 | if self._obs.models().size() == 0: |
| 99 | - self._obs.models(self["inmodel"].filename()) | |
| 92 | + self._obs.models(self['inmodel'].filename()) | |
| 100 | 93 | |
| 101 | - # Get source name | |
| 102 | - self._srcname = self["srcname"].string() | |
| 94 | + # Query source name | |
| 95 | + self['srcname'].string() | |
| 103 | 96 | |
| 104 | 97 | # Set ebounds |
| 105 | 98 | self._set_ebounds() |
| 106 | - | |
| 107 | - # Get edisp flag | |
| 108 | - self._edisp = self["edisp"].boolean() | |
| 109 | 99 | |
| 110 | - # Get other parameeters | |
| 111 | - self._calc_ulimit = self["calc_ulim"].boolean() | |
| 112 | - self._calc_ts = self["calc_ts"].boolean() | |
| 113 | - self._fix_bkg = self["fix_bkg"].boolean() | |
| 114 | - self._fix_srcs = self["fix_srcs"].boolean() | |
| 115 | - | |
| 116 | - # Set some fixed parameters | |
| 117 | - self._chatter = self["chatter"].integer() | |
| 118 | - self._clobber = self["clobber"].boolean() | |
| 119 | - self._debug = self["debug"].boolean() | |
| 100 | + # Query other parameeters | |
| 101 | + self['edisp'].boolean() | |
| 102 | + self['calc_ulim'].boolean() | |
| 103 | + self['calc_ts'].boolean() | |
| 104 | + self['fix_bkg'].boolean() | |
| 105 | + self['fix_srcs'].boolean() | |
| 120 | 106 | |
| 121 | 107 | # Read ahead output parameters |
| 122 | 108 | if self._read_ahead(): |
| 123 | - self["outfile"].filename() | |
| 109 | + self['outfile'].filename() | |
| 124 | 110 | |
| 125 | 111 | # Write input parameters into logger |
| 126 | 112 | self._log_parameters(gammalib.TERSE) |
| ... | ... | @@ -130,10 +116,11 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 130 | 116 | |
| 131 | 117 | def _set_ebounds(self): |
| 132 | 118 | """ |
| 133 | - Set energy boundaries. | |
| 119 | + Set energy boundaries | |
| 134 | 120 | """ |
| 135 | - # Get ebounds | |
| 136 | - if self._binned_mode: | |
| 121 | + # If we are in binned or On/Off mode then align the energy boundaries | |
| 122 | + # with the cube of RMF spectrum | |
| 123 | + if self._binned_mode or self._onoff_mode: | |
| 137 | 124 | |
| 138 | 125 | # Initialise energy boundaries for spectrum |
| 139 | 126 | self._ebounds = gammalib.GEbounds() |
| ... | ... | @@ -142,9 +129,12 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 142 | 129 | ebounds = self._create_ebounds() |
| 143 | 130 | |
| 144 | 131 | # Extract cube ebounds |
| 145 | - cube_ebounds = self._obs[0].events().ebounds() | |
| 132 | + if self._binned_mode: | |
| 133 | + cube_ebounds = self._obs[0].events().ebounds() | |
| 134 | + else: | |
| 135 | + cube_ebounds = self._obs[0].rmf().etrue() | |
| 146 | 136 | |
| 147 | - # Loop over user energy boundaries and collect all layers | |
| 137 | + # Loop over user energy boundaries and collect all energy bins | |
| 148 | 138 | # that overlap |
| 149 | 139 | for i in range(ebounds.size()): |
| 150 | 140 | |
| ... | ... | @@ -193,270 +183,345 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 193 | 183 | # Return |
| 194 | 184 | return |
| 195 | 185 | |
| 196 | - | |
| 197 | - # Public methods | |
| 198 | - def run(self): | |
| 186 | + def _log_spectral_binning(self): | |
| 199 | 187 | """ |
| 200 | - Run the script. | |
| 188 | + Log spectral binning | |
| 201 | 189 | """ |
| 202 | - # Switch screen logging on in debug mode | |
| 203 | - if self._logDebug(): | |
| 204 | - self._log.cout(True) | |
| 205 | - | |
| 206 | - # Get parameters | |
| 207 | - self._get_parameters() | |
| 190 | + # Write header | |
| 191 | + self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Spectral binning') | |
| 208 | 192 | |
| 209 | - # Write spectral binning into header | |
| 210 | - self._log("\n") | |
| 211 | - self._log.header1("Spectral binning") | |
| 193 | + # Log counts cube energy range for binned mode | |
| 212 | 194 | if self._binned_mode: |
| 213 | 195 | cube_ebounds = self._obs[0].events().ebounds() |
| 214 | 196 | value = '%s - %s' % (str(cube_ebounds.emin()), |
| 215 | 197 | str(cube_ebounds.emax())) |
| 216 | 198 | self._log_value(gammalib.TERSE, 'Counts cube energy range', value) |
| 199 | + | |
| 200 | + # Log energy bins | |
| 217 | 201 | for i in range(self._ebounds.size()): |
| 218 | 202 | value = '%s - %s' % (str(self._ebounds.emin(i)), |
| 219 | 203 | str(self._ebounds.emax(i))) |
| 220 | 204 | self._log_value(gammalib.TERSE, 'Bin %d' % (i+1), value) |
| 221 | 205 | |
| 222 | - # Write observation into logger | |
| 223 | - if self._logTerse(): | |
| 224 | - self._log("\n") | |
| 225 | - self._log.header1("Observation") | |
| 226 | - self._log(str(self._obs)) | |
| 227 | - self._log("\n") | |
| 206 | + # Return | |
| 207 | + return | |
| 228 | 208 | |
| 209 | + def _adjust_model_pars(self): | |
| 210 | + """ | |
| 211 | + Adjust model parameters | |
| 212 | + """ | |
| 229 | 213 | # Write header |
| 230 | - if self._logTerse(): | |
| 231 | - self._log("\n") | |
| 232 | - self._log.header1("Adjust model parameters") | |
| 214 | + self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Adjust model parameters') | |
| 233 | 215 | |
| 234 | 216 | # Adjust model parameters dependent on input user parameters |
| 235 | 217 | for model in self._obs.models(): |
| 236 | 218 | |
| 237 | - # Set TS flag for all models to false. | |
| 238 | - # Source of interest will be set to true later | |
| 219 | + # Initialise TS flag for all models to false | |
| 239 | 220 | model.tscalc(False) |
| 240 | 221 | |
| 241 | 222 | # Log model name |
| 242 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 243 | - self._log.header3(model.name()) | |
| 223 | + self._log_header3(gammalib.EXPLICIT, model.name()) | |
| 244 | 224 | |
| 245 | 225 | # Deal with the source of interest |
| 246 | - if model.name() == self._srcname: | |
| 226 | + if model.name() == self['srcname'].string(): | |
| 227 | + | |
| 228 | + # Fix all model parameters | |
| 247 | 229 | for par in model: |
| 248 | - if par.is_free() and self._logExplicit(): | |
| 249 | - self._log(" Fixing \""+par.name()+"\"\n") | |
| 230 | + if par.is_free(): | |
| 231 | + self._log_string(gammalib.EXPLICIT, | |
| 232 | + ' Fixing "'+par.name()+'"') | |
| 250 | 233 | par.fix() |
| 234 | + | |
| 235 | + # Free the normalisation parameter which is assumed to be | |
| 236 | + # the first spectral parameter | |
| 251 | 237 | normpar = model.spectral()[0] |
| 252 | - if normpar.is_fixed() and self._logExplicit(): | |
| 253 | - self._log(" Freeing \""+normpar.name()+"\"\n") | |
| 238 | + if normpar.is_fixed(): | |
| 239 | + self._log_string(gammalib.EXPLICIT, | |
| 240 | + ' Freeing "'+normpar.name()+'"') | |
| 254 | 241 | normpar.free() |
| 255 | - if self._calc_ts: | |
| 242 | + | |
| 243 | + # Optionally compute Test Statistic value | |
| 244 | + if self['calc_ts'].boolean(): | |
| 256 | 245 | model.tscalc(True) |
| 257 | 246 | |
| 258 | - elif self._fix_bkg and not model.classname() == "GModelSky": | |
| 247 | + # Deal with background models | |
| 248 | + elif self['fix_bkg'].boolean() and \ | |
| 249 | + not model.classname() == 'GModelSky': | |
| 259 | 250 | for par in model: |
| 260 | - if par.is_free() and self._logExplicit(): | |
| 261 | - self._log(" Fixing \""+par.name()+"\"\n") | |
| 251 | + if par.is_free(): | |
| 252 | + self._log_string(gammalib.EXPLICIT, | |
| 253 | + ' Fixing "'+par.name()+'"') | |
| 262 | 254 | par.fix() |
| 263 | 255 | |
| 264 | - elif self._fix_srcs and model.classname() == "GModelSky": | |
| 256 | + # Deal with source models | |
| 257 | + elif self['fix_srcs'].boolean() and \ | |
| 258 | + model.classname() == 'GModelSky': | |
| 265 | 259 | for par in model: |
| 266 | - if par.is_free() and self._logExplicit(): | |
| 267 | - self._log(" Fixing \""+par.name()+"\"\n") | |
| 260 | + if par.is_free(): | |
| 261 | + self._log_string(gammalib.EXPLICIT, | |
| 262 | + ' Fixing "'+par.name()+'"') | |
| 268 | 263 | par.fix() |
| 269 | 264 | |
| 270 | - # Write header | |
| 271 | - self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Generate spectrum') | |
| 272 | - if self._logTerse(): | |
| 273 | - self._log(str(self._ebounds)) | |
| 265 | + # Return | |
| 266 | + return | |
| 274 | 267 | |
| 275 | - # Initialise FITS Table with extension "SPECTRUM" | |
| 276 | - table = gammalib.GFitsBinTable(self._ebounds.size()) | |
| 277 | - table.extname('SPECTRUM') | |
| 268 | + def _select_obs(self, emin, emax): | |
| 269 | + """ | |
| 270 | + Select observations for energy interval | |
| 278 | 271 | |
| 279 | - # Add Header for compatibility with gammalib.GMWLSpectrum | |
| 280 | - table.card('INSTRUME', 'CTA', 'Name of Instrument') | |
| 281 | - table.card('TELESCOP', 'CTA', 'Name of Telescope') | |
| 272 | + Parameters | |
| 273 | + ---------- | |
| 274 | + emin : `~gammalib.GEnergy()` | |
| 275 | + Minimum energy | |
| 276 | + emax : `~gammalib.GEnergy()` | |
| 277 | + Maximum energy | |
| 278 | + | |
| 279 | + Returns | |
| 280 | + ------- | |
| 281 | + obs : `~gammalib.GObservations()` | |
| 282 | + Observation container | |
| 283 | + """ | |
| 284 | + # Use ctcubemask for binned analysis | |
| 285 | + if self._binned_mode: | |
| 282 | 286 | |
| 283 | - # Create FITS table columns | |
| 284 | - nrows = self._ebounds.size() | |
| 285 | - energy = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("Energy", nrows) | |
| 286 | - energy_low = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("ed_Energy", nrows) | |
| 287 | - energy_high = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("eu_Energy", nrows) | |
| 288 | - flux = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("Flux", nrows) | |
| 289 | - flux_err = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("e_Flux", nrows) | |
| 290 | - TSvalues = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("TS", nrows) | |
| 291 | - ulim_values = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("UpperLimit", nrows) | |
| 292 | - Npred_values = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol("Npred", nrows) | |
| 293 | - energy.unit("TeV") | |
| 294 | - energy_low.unit("TeV") | |
| 295 | - energy_high.unit("TeV") | |
| 296 | - flux.unit("erg/cm2/s") | |
| 297 | - flux_err.unit("erg/cm2/s") | |
| 298 | - ulim_values.unit("erg/cm2/s") | |
| 287 | + # Write header | |
| 288 | + self._log_header3(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Filtering cube') | |
| 299 | 289 | |
| 300 | - # Loop over energy bins | |
| 301 | - for i in range(nrows): | |
| 290 | + # Select layers | |
| 291 | + cubemask = ctools.ctcubemask(self._obs) | |
| 292 | + cubemask['regfile'] = 'NONE' | |
| 293 | + cubemask['ra'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 294 | + cubemask['dec'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 295 | + cubemask['rad'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 296 | + cubemask['emin'] = emin.TeV() | |
| 297 | + cubemask['emax'] = emax.TeV() | |
| 298 | + cubemask.run() | |
| 299 | + | |
| 300 | + # Set new binned observation | |
| 301 | + obs = cubemask.obs().copy() | |
| 302 | 302 | |
| 303 | - # Log information | |
| 304 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 305 | - self._log("\n") | |
| 306 | - self._log.header2("Energy bin "+str(i+1)) | |
| 303 | + # Use ... | |
| 304 | + elif self._onoff_mode: | |
| 307 | 305 | |
| 308 | - # Get energy boundaries | |
| 309 | - emin = self._ebounds.emin(i) | |
| 310 | - emax = self._ebounds.emax(i) | |
| 311 | - elogmean = self._ebounds.elogmean(i) | |
| 312 | - elogmean2 = elogmean.MeV() * elogmean.MeV() | |
| 306 | + # Write header | |
| 307 | + self._log_header3(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Filtering PHA, ARF and RMF') | |
| 313 | 308 | |
| 314 | - # Store energy as TeV | |
| 315 | - energy[i] = elogmean.TeV() | |
| 309 | + # DUMMY | |
| 310 | + obs = self._obs.copy() | |
| 316 | 311 | |
| 317 | - # Store energy errors | |
| 318 | - energy_low[i] = (elogmean - emin).TeV() | |
| 319 | - energy_high[i] = (emax - elogmean).TeV() | |
| 320 | 312 | |
| 321 | - # Use ctselect for unbinned analysis | |
| 322 | - if not self._binned_mode: | |
| 323 | - | |
| 324 | - # Log information | |
| 325 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 326 | - self._log.header3("Selecting events") | |
| 313 | + # Use ctselect for unbinned analysis | |
| 314 | + else: | |
| 315 | + | |
| 316 | + # Write header | |
| 317 | + self._log_header3(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Selecting events') | |
| 327 | 318 | |
| 328 | - # Select events | |
| 329 | - select = ctools.ctselect(self._obs) | |
| 330 | - select["emin"] = emin.TeV() | |
| 331 | - select["emax"] = emax.TeV() | |
| 332 | - select["tmin"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 333 | - select["tmax"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 334 | - select["rad"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 335 | - select["ra"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 336 | - select["dec"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 337 | - select.run() | |
| 319 | + # Select events | |
| 320 | + select = ctools.ctselect(self._obs) | |
| 321 | + select['emin'] = emin.TeV() | |
| 322 | + select['emax'] = emax.TeV() | |
| 323 | + select['tmin'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 324 | + select['tmax'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 325 | + select['rad'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 326 | + select['ra'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 327 | + select['dec'] = 'UNDEFINED' | |
| 328 | + select.run() | |
| 338 | 329 | |
| 339 | - # Retrieve observation | |
| 340 | - obs = select.obs() | |
| 330 | + # Retrieve observation | |
| 331 | + obs = select.obs().copy() | |
| 341 | 332 | |
| 342 | - # Use ctcubemask for binned analysis | |
| 343 | - else: | |
| 333 | + # Return observation container | |
| 334 | + return obs | |
| 335 | + | |
| 336 | + def _fit_energy_bin(self, i): | |
| 337 | + """ | |
| 338 | + Fit data for one energy bin | |
| 339 | + | |
| 340 | + Parameters | |
| 341 | + ---------- | |
| 342 | + i : int | |
| 343 | + Energy bin index | |
| 344 | 344 | |
| 345 | - # Header | |
| 346 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 347 | - self._log.header3("Filtering cube") | |
| 348 | - | |
| 349 | - # Select layers | |
| 350 | - cubemask = ctools.ctcubemask(self._obs) | |
| 351 | - cubemask["regfile"] = "NONE" | |
| 352 | - cubemask["ra"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 353 | - cubemask["dec"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 354 | - cubemask["rad"] = "UNDEFINED" | |
| 355 | - cubemask["emin"] = emin.TeV() | |
| 356 | - cubemask["emax"] = emax.TeV() | |
| 357 | - cubemask.run() | |
| 358 | - | |
| 359 | - # Set new binned observation | |
| 360 | - obs = cubemask.obs() | |
| 361 | - | |
| 362 | - # Header | |
| 363 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 364 | - self._log.header3("Performing fit") | |
| 365 | - | |
| 366 | - # Likelihood | |
| 367 | - like = ctools.ctlike(obs) | |
| 368 | - like["edisp"] = self._edisp | |
| 369 | - like.run() | |
| 370 | - | |
| 371 | - # Skip bin if no event was present | |
| 372 | - if like.obs().logL() == 0.0: | |
| 373 | - | |
| 374 | - # Log information | |
| 375 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 376 | - self._log("No event in this bin. ") | |
| 377 | - self._log("Likelihood is zero. ") | |
| 378 | - self._log("Bin is skipped.") | |
| 379 | - | |
| 380 | - # Set all values to 0 | |
| 381 | - flux[i] = 0.0 | |
| 382 | - flux_err[i] = 0.0 | |
| 383 | - TSvalues[i] = 0.0 | |
| 384 | - ulim_values[i] = 0.0 | |
| 385 | - Npred_values[i] = 0.0 | |
| 386 | - continue | |
| 345 | + Returns | |
| 346 | + ------- | |
| 347 | + result : dict | |
| 348 | + Dictionary with fit results | |
| 349 | + """ | |
| 350 | + # Get energy boundaries | |
| 351 | + emin = self._ebounds.emin(i) | |
| 352 | + emax = self._ebounds.emax(i) | |
| 353 | + elogmean = self._ebounds.elogmean(i) | |
| 354 | + | |
| 355 | + # Select observations for energy bin | |
| 356 | + obs = self._select_obs(emin, emax) | |
| 357 | + | |
| 358 | + # Initialise dictionary | |
| 359 | + result = {'energy': elogmean.TeV(), | |
| 360 | + 'energy_low': (elogmean - emin).TeV(), | |
| 361 | + 'energy_high': (emax - elogmean).TeV(), | |
| 362 | + 'flux': 0.0, | |
| 363 | + 'flux_err': 0.0, | |
| 364 | + 'TS': 0.0, | |
| 365 | + 'ulimit': 0.0, | |
| 366 | + 'Npred': 0.0} | |
| 367 | + | |
| 368 | + # Write header for fitting | |
| 369 | + self._log_header3(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Performing fit') | |
| 370 | + | |
| 371 | + # Perform maximum likelihood fit | |
| 372 | + like = ctools.ctlike(obs) | |
| 373 | + like['edisp'] = self['edisp'].boolean() | |
| 374 | + like.run() | |
| 375 | + | |
| 376 | + # Continue only if log-likelihood is non-zero | |
| 377 | + if like.obs().logL() != 0.0: | |
| 387 | 378 | |
| 388 | 379 | # Get results |
| 389 | 380 | fitted_models = like.obs().models() |
| 390 | - source = fitted_models[self._srcname] | |
| 381 | + source = fitted_models[self['srcname'].string()] | |
| 382 | + | |
| 383 | + # Extract Test Statistic value | |
| 384 | + if self['calc_ts'].boolean(): | |
| 385 | + result['TS'] = source.ts() | |
| 391 | 386 | |
| 392 | - # Calculate Upper Limit | |
| 387 | + # Compute Npred value (only works for unbinned analysis) | |
| 388 | + if not self._binned_mode: | |
| 389 | + for observation in like.obs(): | |
| 390 | + result['Npred'] += observation.npred(source) | |
| 391 | + | |
| 392 | + # Compute upper flux limit | |
| 393 | 393 | ulimit_value = -1.0 |
| 394 | - if self._calc_ulimit: | |
| 394 | + if self['calc_ulim'].boolean(): | |
| 395 | 395 | |
| 396 | 396 | # Logging information |
| 397 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 398 | - self._log.header3("Computing upper limit") | |
| 397 | + self._log_header3(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Computing upper limit') | |
| 399 | 398 | |
| 400 | 399 | # Create upper limit object |
| 401 | 400 | ulimit = ctools.ctulimit(like.obs()) |
| 402 | - ulimit["srcname"] = self._srcname | |
| 403 | - ulimit["eref"] = elogmean.TeV() | |
| 401 | + ulimit['srcname'] = self['srcname'].string() | |
| 402 | + ulimit['eref'] = elogmean.TeV() | |
| 404 | 403 | |
| 405 | 404 | # Try to run upper limit and catch exceptions |
| 406 | 405 | try: |
| 407 | 406 | ulimit.run() |
| 408 | 407 | ulimit_value = ulimit.diff_ulimit() |
| 409 | 408 | except: |
| 410 | - if self._logExplicit(): | |
| 411 | - self._log("Upper limit calculation failed.") | |
| 409 | + self._log_string(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Upper limit ' | |
| 410 | + 'calculation failed.') | |
| 412 | 411 | ulimit_value = -1.0 |
| 413 | 412 | |
| 414 | - # Get TS value | |
| 415 | - TS = -1.0 | |
| 416 | - if self._calc_ts: | |
| 417 | - TS = source.ts() | |
| 413 | + # Compute upper limit | |
| 414 | + if ulimit_value > 0.0: | |
| 415 | + result['ulimit'] = ulimit_value * elogmean.MeV() * \ | |
| 416 | + elogmean.MeV() * gammalib.MeV2erg | |
| 418 | 417 | |
| 419 | - # Compute Npred value (only works for unbinned analysis) | |
| 420 | - Npred = 0.0 | |
| 421 | - if not self._binned_mode: | |
| 422 | - for observation in like.obs(): | |
| 423 | - Npred += observation.npred(source) | |
| 424 | - | |
| 425 | - # Get differential flux | |
| 418 | + # Compute differential flux and flux error | |
| 426 | 419 | fitted_flux = source.spectral().eval(elogmean) |
| 427 | - | |
| 428 | - # Compute flux error | |
| 429 | - parvalue = source.spectral()[0].value() | |
| 420 | + parvalue = source.spectral()[0].value() | |
| 430 | 421 | if parvalue != 0.0: |
| 431 | 422 | rel_error = source.spectral()[0].error() / parvalue |
| 432 | 423 | e_flux = fitted_flux * rel_error |
| 433 | 424 | else: |
| 434 | 425 | e_flux = 0.0 |
| 435 | 426 | |
| 436 | - # Set values for storage | |
| 437 | - TSvalues[i] = TS | |
| 427 | + # Convert differential flux and flux error to nuFnu | |
| 428 | + elogmean2 = elogmean.MeV() * elogmean.MeV() | |
| 429 | + result['flux'] = fitted_flux * elogmean2 * gammalib.MeV2erg | |
| 430 | + result['flux_err'] = e_flux * elogmean2 * gammalib.MeV2erg | |
| 431 | + | |
| 432 | + # Log information | |
| 433 | + value = '%e +/- %e' % (result['flux'], result['flux_err']) | |
| 434 | + if self['calc_ulim'].boolean() and result['ulimit'] > 0.0: | |
| 435 | + value += ' [< %e]' % (result['ulimit']) | |
| 436 | + value += ' erg/cm2/s' | |
| 437 | + if self['calc_ts'].boolean() and result['TS'] > 0.0: | |
| 438 | + value += ' (TS = %.3f)' % (result['TS']) | |
| 439 | + self._log_value(gammalib.TERSE, 'Bin '+str(i+1), value) | |
| 440 | + | |
| 441 | + # ... otherwise if logL is zero then signal that bin is | |
| 442 | + # skipped | |
| 443 | + else: | |
| 444 | + value = 'No event in this bin. Likelihood is zero. Bin is skipped.' | |
| 445 | + self._log_value(gammalib.TERSE, 'Bin '+str(i+1), value) | |
| 438 | 446 | |
| 439 | - # Set npred values | |
| 440 | - Npred_values[i] = Npred | |
| 447 | + # Return result | |
| 448 | + return result | |
| 441 | 449 | |
| 442 | - # Convert fluxes to nuFnu | |
| 443 | - flux[i] = fitted_flux * elogmean2 * gammalib.MeV2erg | |
| 444 | - flux_err[i] = e_flux * elogmean2 * gammalib.MeV2erg | |
| 445 | - if ulimit_value > 0.0: | |
| 446 | - ulim_values[i] = ulimit_value * elogmean2 * gammalib.MeV2erg | |
| 450 | + def _fit_energy_bins(self): | |
| 451 | + """ | |
| 452 | + Fit model to energy bins | |
| 447 | 453 | |
| 448 | - # Log information | |
| 449 | - if self._logTerse(): | |
| 450 | - self._log("\n") | |
| 451 | - self._log.parformat("Bin "+str(i+1)) | |
| 452 | - self._log(str(flux[i])) | |
| 453 | - self._log(" +/- ") | |
| 454 | - self._log(str(flux_err[i])) | |
| 455 | - if self._calc_ulimit and ulim_values[i] > 0.0: | |
| 456 | - self._log(" [< "+str(ulim_values[i])+"]") | |
| 457 | - self._log(" erg/cm2/s") | |
| 458 | - if self._calc_ts and TSvalues[i] > 0.0: | |
| 459 | - self._log(" (TS = "+str(TS)+")") | |
| 454 | + Returns | |
| 455 | + ------- | |
| 456 | + results : list of dict | |
| 457 | + List of dictionaries with fit results | |
| 458 | + """ | |
| 459 | + # Write header | |
| 460 | + self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Generate spectrum') | |
| 461 | + self._log_string(gammalib.TERSE, str(self._ebounds)) | |
| 462 | + | |
| 463 | + # Initialise results | |
| 464 | + results = [] | |
| 465 | + | |
| 466 | + # Loop over energy bins | |
| 467 | + for i in range(self._ebounds.size()): | |
| 468 | + | |
| 469 | + # Write header for energy bin | |
| 470 | + self._log_header2(gammalib.EXPLICIT, 'Energy bin '+str(i+1)) | |
| 471 | + | |
| 472 | + # Fit energy bin | |
| 473 | + result = self._fit_energy_bin(i) | |
| 474 | + | |
| 475 | + # Append results | |
| 476 | + results.append(result) | |
| 477 | + | |
| 478 | + # Return results | |
| 479 | + return results | |
| 480 | + | |
| 481 | + def _create_fits(self, results): | |
| 482 | + """ | |
| 483 | + Create FITS file | |
| 484 | + | |
| 485 | + Parameters | |
| 486 | + ---------- | |
| 487 | + results : list of dict | |
| 488 | + List of result dictionaries | |
| 489 | + """ | |
| 490 | + # Create FITS table columns | |
| 491 | + nrows = self._ebounds.size() | |
| 492 | + energy = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('Energy', nrows) | |
| 493 | + energy_low = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('ed_Energy', nrows) | |
| 494 | + energy_high = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('eu_Energy', nrows) | |
| 495 | + flux = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('Flux', nrows) | |
| 496 | + flux_err = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('e_Flux', nrows) | |
| 497 | + TSvalues = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('TS', nrows) | |
| 498 | + ulim_values = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('UpperLimit', nrows) | |
| 499 | + Npred_values = gammalib.GFitsTableDoubleCol('Npred', nrows) | |
| 500 | + energy.unit('TeV') | |
| 501 | + energy_low.unit('TeV') | |
| 502 | + energy_high.unit('TeV') | |
| 503 | + flux.unit('erg/cm2/s') | |
| 504 | + flux_err.unit('erg/cm2/s') | |
| 505 | + ulim_values.unit('erg/cm2/s') | |
| 506 | + | |
| 507 | + # File FITS table columns | |
| 508 | + for i, result in enumerate(results): | |
| 509 | + energy[i] = result['energy'] | |
| 510 | + energy_low[i] = result['energy_low'] | |
| 511 | + energy_high[i] = result['energy_high'] | |
| 512 | + flux[i] = result['flux'] | |
| 513 | + flux_err[i] = result['flux_err'] | |
| 514 | + TSvalues[i] = result['TS'] | |
| 515 | + ulim_values[i] = result['ulimit'] | |
| 516 | + Npred_values[i] = result['Npred'] | |
| 517 | + | |
| 518 | + # Initialise FITS Table with extension "SPECTRUM" | |
| 519 | + table = gammalib.GFitsBinTable(nrows) | |
| 520 | + table.extname('SPECTRUM') | |
| 521 | + | |
| 522 | + # Add Header for compatibility with gammalib.GMWLSpectrum | |
| 523 | + table.card('INSTRUME', 'CTA', 'Name of Instrument') | |
| 524 | + table.card('TELESCOP', 'CTA', 'Name of Telescope') | |
| 460 | 525 | |
| 461 | 526 | # Append filled columns to fits table |
| 462 | 527 | table.append(energy) |
| ... | ... | @@ -472,7 +537,38 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 472 | 537 | self._fits = gammalib.GFits() |
| 473 | 538 | self._fits.append(table) |
| 474 | 539 | |
| 475 | - # Optionally publish light curve | |
| 540 | + # Return | |
| 541 | + return | |
| 542 | + | |
| 543 | + | |
| 544 | + # Public methods | |
| 545 | + def run(self): | |
| 546 | + """ | |
| 547 | + Run the script | |
| 548 | + """ | |
| 549 | + # Switch screen logging on in debug mode | |
| 550 | + if self._logDebug(): | |
| 551 | + self._log.cout(True) | |
| 552 | + | |
| 553 | + # Get parameters | |
| 554 | + self._get_parameters() | |
| 555 | + | |
| 556 | + # Write input observation container into logger | |
| 557 | + self._log_observations(gammalib.NORMAL, self._obs, 'Input observation') | |
| 558 | + | |
| 559 | + # Adjust model parameters dependent on input user parameters | |
| 560 | + self._adjust_model_pars() | |
| 561 | + | |
| 562 | + # Write spectral binning into logger | |
| 563 | + self._log_spectral_binning() | |
| 564 | + | |
| 565 | + # Fit energy bins | |
| 566 | + results = self._fit_energy_bins() | |
| 567 | + | |
| 568 | + # Create FITS file | |
| 569 | + self._create_fits(results) | |
| 570 | + | |
| 571 | + # Optionally publish spectrum | |
| 476 | 572 | if self['publish'].boolean(): |
| 477 | 573 | self.publish() |
| 478 | 574 | |
| ... | ... | @@ -505,17 +601,17 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 505 | 601 | # Write header |
| 506 | 602 | self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Save spectrum') |
| 507 | 603 | |
| 508 | - # Get outmap parameter | |
| 509 | - outfile = self['outfile'].filename() | |
| 510 | - | |
| 511 | - # Continue only filename and residual map are valid | |
| 604 | + # Continue only if FITS file is valid | |
| 512 | 605 | if self._fits != None: |
| 513 | 606 | |
| 607 | + # Get outmap parameter | |
| 608 | + outfile = self['outfile'].filename() | |
| 609 | + | |
| 514 | 610 | # Log file name |
| 515 | 611 | self._log_value(gammalib.NORMAL, 'Spectrum file', outfile.url()) |
| 516 | 612 | |
| 517 | 613 | # Save spectrum |
| 518 | - self._fits.saveto(outfile, self._clobber) | |
| 614 | + self._fits.saveto(outfile, self['clobber'].boolean()) | |
| 519 | 615 | |
| 520 | 616 | # Return |
| 521 | 617 | return |
| ... | ... | @@ -532,37 +628,40 @@ class csspec(ctools.cscript): |
| 532 | 628 | # Write header |
| 533 | 629 | self._log_header1(gammalib.TERSE, 'Publish spectrum') |
| 534 | 630 | |
| 535 | - # Continue only if spectrum is valid | |
| 536 | - if self._fits.contains('SPECTRUM'): | |
| 631 | + # Continue only if FITS file is valid | |
| 632 | + if self._fits != None: | |
| 537 | 633 | |
| 538 | - # Set default name is user name is empty | |
| 539 | - if not name: | |
| 540 | - user_name = self._name | |
| 541 | - else: | |
| 542 | - user_name = name | |
| 634 | + # Continue only if spectrum is valid | |
| 635 | + if self._fits.contains('SPECTRUM'): | |
| 543 | 636 | |
| 544 | - # Log file name | |
| 545 | - self._log_value(gammalib.NORMAL, 'Spectrum name', user_name) | |
| 637 | + # Set default name is user name is empty | |
| 638 | + if not name: | |
| 639 | + user_name = self._name | |
| 640 | + else: | |
| 641 | + user_name = name | |
| 642 | + | |
| 643 | + # Log file name | |
| 644 | + self._log_value(gammalib.NORMAL, 'Spectrum name', user_name) | |
| 546 | 645 | |
| 547 | - # Publish spectrum | |
| 548 | - self._fits.publish('SPECTRUM', user_name) | |
| 646 | + # Publish spectrum | |
| 647 | + self._fits.publish('SPECTRUM', user_name) | |
| 549 | 648 | |
| 550 | 649 | # Return |
| 551 | 650 | return |
| 552 | 651 | |
| 553 | 652 | def spectrum(self): |
| 554 | 653 | """ |
| 555 | - Return spectrum FITS file. | |
| 654 | + Return spectrum FITS file | |
| 556 | 655 | |
| 557 | 656 | Returns: |
| 558 | - FITS file containing spectrum. | |
| 657 | + FITS file containing spectrum | |
| 559 | 658 | """ |
| 560 | 659 | # Return |
| 561 | 660 | return self._fits |
| 562 | 661 | |
| 563 | 662 | def models(self, models): |
| 564 | 663 | """ |
| 565 | - Set model. | |
| 664 | + Set model | |
| 566 | 665 | """ |
| 567 | 666 | # Copy models |
| 568 | 667 | self._obs.models(models.clone()) | ... | ... |